Amateur Radio Club of Alameda

Meet The 2022 Officers

President: Ron Fitch WQ6X

Treasurer: Dan Adair, KG6YZF

Secretary: Donna Fong KM6QEK

See Past Blog Posts

Interest Groups

Amateur radio encompasses a wide variety of subjects, such as emergency communications, contesting, kit building, and long distance (DX) radio. There is truly something for everyone! View the special interest groups that ARCA has in the menu below:

  • Education
  • Contesting
  • Emergency Comms
  • Field Day
  • Public Service Events

Meet The 2024 Officers

President: Ron Fitch WQ6X

Treasurer: Dan Adair, N6AAD

See Past Blog Posts

Interest Groups

Amateur radio encompasses a wide variety of subjects, such as emergency communications, contesting, kit building, and long distance (DX) radio. There is truly something for everyone! View the special interest groups that ARCA has in the menu on the left.

Net Control

Amateur Radio Club of Alameda Net Control Script Revision

06-29-2022


{EARLY ANNOUNCEMENT AT 18:55}


This is (CALL SIGN) Net Control station for the Alameda Disaster Preparedness Net which will be held on this frequency in five minutes.


{PREAMBLE AT 19:00}

This is (CALL SIGN) Net Control Station for The Alameda Disaster Preparedness Net. The primary purpose of this Net

is to organize and coordinate volunteer emergency and disaster communications in the City of Alameda. Although this net is based in Alameda, all amateurs on frequency are welcome and encouraged to check in and participate. This net meets weekly on Thursdays at 19:00 hours, on 444.575 MHZ, with a PL of 88.5 on the K6QLF repeater, hosted by the Amateur Radio Club of Alameda.


This is a directed net. Net Control will request initial check in by full call sign stated phonetically. After Net Control acknowledges you, please identify your station by:

•repeating your call sign

•followed by your name

•and the number of the nearest Fire station


If you are not in Alameda, then say which city you are in. For stations with routine traffic, please advise Net Control when checking in by indicating you have a QST.


Routine traffic will be passed after all stations have checked in. To interrupt the net, use BREAK for priority traffic, or EMERGENCY for emergency traffic. Otherwise, all stations please standby unless called upon by net control.


For the first and third Thursday of the month

This being the (FIRST/THIRD) Thursday of the month, for the second half of the net tonight we will be going to the ROMEO 2 repeater on 147.825 MHz with a negative offset and a PL of 88.5 HZ. Please make sure your radio is programmed for this repeater.


{REPEATER PORTION}

Is there any Emergency or Priority traffic for the net?

{Pause for response}


Are there any stations located at a Hospital, Fire Station, or Emergency Service location? Please check in,

{Optional :} four stations at a time {Repeat as needed}


Are there any Mobile or Pedestrian stations? Please check in,

{Optional :} four stations at a time {Repeat as needed}


All stations with call sign suffixes Alpha through Hotel. Please check in, {Optional :} four stations at a time {Repeat as needed}


All stations with call sign suffixes Alpha through Papa. Please check in, {Optional :} four stations at a time {Repeat as needed}


All stations with call sign suffixes Alpha through Zulu. Please check in, {Optional :} four stations at a time {Repeat as needed}


Ask for any late check-ins.


{Handle stations with traffic or QSTs. If any portion last longer than 8 minutes ID the net and your station call sign}


As there is no further activity for the net, the repeater portion of The Alameda Disaster Preparedness Net is closed at (TIME) hours. We had (NUMBER) check-ins. Thank you to all stations that participated in tonight’s net. Please check into this net next Thursday at 19:00 hours on 444.575 MHZ. with a PL of 88.5 Hz, on the K6QLF repeater, hosted by the Amateur Radio Club of Alameda.


First and Third Thursday

Net Control will now change frequency to the ROMEO 2 repeater at 147.825 MHz with Minus Offset and PL 88.5 for the next portion of the net, if that frequency is in use we will use ALPHA Simplex channel at 146.505 MHz. This frequency is now returned to regular use. This is (CALL SIGN) signing clear.


All other Thursdays

Net Control will now change frequency to ALPHA Channel at 146.505 MHz for the Simplex portion of the net, if that frequency is in use we will use

Bravo Channel at 146.535 MHz.

This frequency is now returned to regular use. This is (CALL SIGN) signing clear.


{SIMPLEX / 2 Meter PORTION}


Is this frequency in use?


This is (CALL SIGN) Net Control Station for the Alameda Disaster Preparedness Net. Welcome to the Second portion of the Net. This is a directed net. Net Control will roll call each check-in from the First Repeater portion. When called, please respond with your call sign, stated phonetically. Net Control will ask for relays for stations not heard.


{GO THROUGH THE CHECK-IN LIST. ASK FOR EACH STATION ONCE, ASKING FOR RELAYS. ASK FOR LATE CHECK-INS}


This concludes the second portion of the Alameda Disaster Preparedness Net. There were (NUMBER) stations heard on this portion of tonight’s net. Thank you all for participating in the net. Please check in to this Net next Thursday evening at 19:00 hours beginning with the repeater portion on 444.575 MHz, with a PL of 88.5, on the K6QLF repeater, hosted by the Amateur Radio Club of Alameda. This frequency is now returned to regular use. This is (CALL SIGN) signing clear.

Education

About The Education Interest Group

The Education Interest Group is dedicated to furthering the educational activities of the club. It is meant to be a support organization rather than to include everyone who might want to teach or tutor. This means that we aim to provide times, places, equipment, and help to those wanting to offer an educational program to our members or to the public on behalf of the club.


Tutoring

Classes to assist you in your preparation for amateur licenses are held periodically. ARCA is one of several clubs and organizations in the Bay Area that offer such classes. Contact the club to determine upcoming schedule.


Shop Night

Shop nights are held during monthly meetings on a periodic basis.


Members and guests use tools at their own risk. Minors may use tools only under the supervision of a parent or guardian willing to assume all responsibility for the safety and conduct of that minor.

Contesting

ARCA & Contests by Al, KG6HM

Contests are very enjoyable experiences which afford hams like us the opportunity to contact many different and diverse stations from around the world, in a very short period of time. In this way we all get to test and improve our operating skills, while having lots of fun doing it. There are many kinds of contests. There are DX contests, there are YL contests, there are state contests, there are contests for hams on islands, there are CW contests, there are lighthouse contests, there are microwave contests, there are EME (moon bounce) contests, there are VHF/UHF contests, there are QRP contests, there are RTTY contests; the list goes on and on and on. There is always a contest for everyone. Each year, on any given weekend there is some kind of contest happening, somewhere. I am personally a long standing dedicated contester. I find it very hard not to jump right in every time I hear ’’CQ Contest’’ coming out of my receiver.


Although we are a relatively young club, ARCA now has a very significant contest history, with some very impressive scores. We participated in field days 2002, 2003, and 2004, with scores of 2,865, 3,315 and 2,430 respectively. All of our field day entries were QRP/Battery. We worked the January 2004 VHF/UHF Sweepstakes (phone) for a score of 3,380. In 2004 we entered the ARRL international DX contest (phone) and produced a score of 29,868. This year (2005) we entered the same DX contest and produced a score of 28,980 (claimed). For the first time in 2004 we entered the ARRL CW 160 meter contest. Our final score was a very impressive 11,234. Just the 160 meter full size dipole antenna was a sight to behold. The 2005 ARRL DX phone contest was our club’s first contest opportunity to use our new club call sign K6QLF. All earlier contests were operated under the call signs of various club members (i.e. KG6HM, KO6JF etc.)


My first contest was operating field day when I was 15 years old. Several friends and I set up a field day station consisting of tents, and antennas at an ocean beach near my home in Rhode Island. I’ll never forget how, in the middle of the night, as I boldly send CQ FD on CW, feeling cold sea water on my feet and realizing that we had pitched our tents too close to the water’s edge, as the incoming tide threatened to drown our operation. We all had to scramble to move tents, radios, and antennas to higher ground. In spite of all the confusion, I was hooked as a lifelong contester. Today when we as a club operate field day each June, I can’t help remembering my first field day and all the fun I had, even if we nearly found ourselves operating maritime mobile at midnight.


Today ARCA tries to operate about one contest each quarter. Over the past year and a half, we have operated ARRL field day (as a club ARCA now has lots of great field day history), the ARRL DX contest, the ARRL VHF/UHF party, and the ARRL 160 meter contest (CW only). There is no rule that says these four contests must be the only ones we as a club will be operating in the future. These contests are only the ones that some of us felt most drawn to try out in the recent past. I welcome any and all suggestions for future contests. We as a club believe strongly in breaking new ground and trying out new adventures. As yet untried contests are a great way of exploring these feelings of adventure. As we are now getting our club station (whose call sign is K6QLF) organized at 522 West Midway, I believe we as a club will be in a prime position to pursue any and all contest of interest to the membership. Let me know what turns you on, and we will see if there is a contest, which supports it. You can contact us at K6QLF@arcaham.org.

Field Day

About The Field Day Interest Group

From its earliest days, amateur radio has had the dual mission of experimenting with the radio arts so that a station’s range could be increased to its maximum capability at any given frequency, and to always be present to provide disaster communications in time of need. The American Radio Relay League (ARRL) was founded on this basis in 1917. The U.S. Congress, over the objections of commercial radio broadcast interests, established lawful amateur radio at about the same time, by creating the licensing process and by providing a charter requiring that all amateur radio operators always be available in times of disaster to provide emergency communications. Ever since its founding, the ARRL has been setting up exercises to test the ability of the amateur radio community to respond in times of disaster. What we now called field day resulted from a formalization of these early disaster preparation drills, by the ARRL. Field day provides all radio amateurs in our country (Plus Canada and some Latin American countries) a chance to simultaneously test their level of disaster readiness, once each year, fulfilling the charter that congress granted to our community back in 1917.


Strictly speaking field day is a contest, but it is truly a “different animal” from other contests. For many radio clubs, including ARCA, field day is a “peak experience” that all club members look forward to participating in whether they work any other contests or not. Some of the factors, which make field day unique, are: 1. Field Day is really done in “the field”, with tents, portable radio transceivers, emergency power, and portable antennas, 2. Field day not only tests and challenges an individual operator’s communications skills (it certainly will do that), but it also test and challenges the whole club’s ability and flexibility in mounting a major effort on the magnitude that would be encountered in a major disaster.


Field day logistics and strategy are of equal importance with operational skill. Field day scoring rules are unique among contests. Scoring multipliers, a key to achieving a high total score, result from the use of QRP power (under 5 watts), battery power suppliers, and digital or CW modes of operation; NOT from the locations of the stations contacted, as is the case in all other contests. High scoring clubs often heroically combine QRP power, battery power supplies, and largely CW/digital modes of operation. The exclusive use of QRP/Battery operation has the additional benefit of greatly simplifying a club’s power supply needs. A single 7 A-hr gell cell battery will power an 817 transceiver for the entire weekend. No more noisy, smoky generators to contend with.

Admittedly it takes excellent operational skills, good conditions, and lots of “stick to it ness” to generate lots of QSOs under these challenging (and often harrowing) conditions. But “less is more” on field day, and the successful field day team realize that once the equipment and operational mode choices have been made, a “QSO is a QSO”, and the key to achieving high scores, in spite of all adversity, is to have lots and lots of QSOs. It doesn’t matter where they are, or who they are, we need LOTS of them.


Antenna selection and location is another area where good planning really pays off. The three most important considerations in antenna selection are: 1. Locate antennas far enough from each other to avoid station to station interference (5 watt power levels help in this regard, but interference can still happen) 2. If possible, point the antenna’s peak radiation toward the east, where the vast majority of contacts will be. Strongly consider using simple wire antenna such as dipoles, which are light and easy to put up and take down. Dipoles work out very well even at QRP power levels.


Logistics is another key factor in field day success. Each station needs a good transceiver, a good battery (and backup), and a selection of good antennas. Of great importance for efficiency and accuracy is to be sure that each station has its own computer logging capability. Operators need to be lined up ahead of time to be sure that each station stays on the air for the maximum number of hours. It is amazing how many QSOs can be made in the middle of the night. Flexibility is a key part of planning, because no one can predict band conditions, especially in these times of low solar activity. It may be necessary to quickly relocate a given station to a different band in order to take advantage of an unexpected opening. This will surely mean a change of antennas, making an instant antenna crew an on the spot necessity. Creative thinking and flexibility is always the key to field day success.


Field day is also a time to demonstrate new technologies to ourselves and to the general public. Bonus points are earned by presenting these public demonstrations of new technologies such as satellite communications, APRS, ATV, and solar power sources. Further more we are encouraged (with additional bonus points) to invite community leaders and the media. We might find ourselves on the front page of tomorrow’s paper.


I have personally participated in more field days than I can, or care to, count. I have to say that the field days, which I have worked in the last few years with ARCA, have been my most enjoyable. I look forward to many more of these ARCA field day “peak experiences”.

Public Service Events

About Public Service Events

There are plenty of Public Service activities available in the East Bay Section, as well as the greater Bay Area. These events allow you to get involved with other operators and work in environments and conditions you may not have thought of before. They let you test your skills and equipment and you help out with the planning and organization at the same time. Some of these are non-profit fund raisers to help the needy, or disabled in our community. Others are to help promote a specific cause or event. No matter the cause, they are all fun and a good learning experience.


The Amateur Radio Public Service Events Calendar for the East Bay Section is maintained by John Rabold at this URL: http://jrabold.net/ks6m/hampse/index.html . To add or update an event, please go to the main site. For more events, the Mount Diablo Amateur Club also maintains a calendar here: http://mdarc.org/publicservice.html


If you are interested in Events that take place in San Francisco or Marin County, please contact Jerry Juhala at kt6crt@arrl.net and more details can be provided.

Oakland Radio Communication Association: Public Service Events

Emergency Communications

Documents & Forms

Jerry Juhala KT6CRT, ARCA EMCOMM Coordinator

ARES Membership and Training

There are only two basic requirements to participate in ARES: Amateur license A sincere desire to serve For more details on ARCA ARES planning, see the "ARCA ARES Update" PDF document, download from this page. All members of ARCA who are interested in ARES participation should complete the following: Fill out and submit the ARES application. You can download a copy from this page or from the ARRL web site. Bring your filled out application to the next ARCA meeting. Take the ARRL Introduction to Amateur Radio Emergency Communications, EC-001. Next Enrollment for ARRL Introduction to Amateur Radio Emergency Communications (EC-001). Cost at the time of this writing: $50.00 (ARRL Member), $85.00 (Nonmember) Take following five free online FEMA courses: IS 100a (ICS100) IS 200a (ICS200) IS 700 IS 800 IS 802 (ESF #2) Take the Alameda CERT Class. Check the City CERT site (CERT Information) for a course description, schedules, and registration. ARES Registration in the ARRL East Bay Section ARES is not limited to the memberships of one or more local clubs, groups, or programs. ARES coexists and cooperates with other Amateur Radio emergency-communications programs and organizations, and members of each are encouraged to join the others and meet their requirements. Such programs and organizations include those that serve only one agency, including the American Red Cross, the Salvation Army (under its “SATERN” program), and government-agency-organized groups often called RACES or ACS. Registration Form If you are a licensed radio amateur who lives here in the ARRL East Bay Section or who spends a large amount of time here, and you would like to register your qualifications and equipment for communications duty in the public service in this ARRL section when disaster strikes, we encourage you to register in EB-ARES. Please use our online registration form. Please use this online registration form even if you have previously submitted an ARRL “ARES® Registration Form” (FSD-98) provided by ARRL. The full website can be found here http://www.arrleastbaysection.org/ares Alameda ARES Applications and classes Submit ARES applications and course completion status to Jerry Juhala KT6CRT, email: jjuhala (AT) gmail.com.

ARES Membership and Training

November 2012 - On November 15th, 2012 we participated in a County wide Health Care Drill at Alameda Hospital. We had help from the following operators David Haycock (KI6AWR), Tom Schweich (KJ6BIT), Bruce Gillis (KI6CYT), Rose Kennedy (K6LEZ), Chuck Scanlon (KG6VYO), Patrick Preminger (KJ6UHO), Jim Wright (KJ6UHT), Howard Bloom (KG6NDJ), Jerry Juhala (KT6CRT). We fielded operators throughout the hospital as shadows and support for different departments to communicate with their local EOC and with the County EOC in Dublin. We also supported two CERT teams who did Search and Rescue within the hospital looking for victims needing assistance"


On Aug 7, 2012, as part of National Night Out, several operators provided communication support for the Alameda CERT Teams as they went throughout the neighborhoods and conducted simulated disaster checks and passed traffic back to the City EOC. Upcoming for 2013, save the date of Aug 6 as we will be participating with the City Police and Fire Departments on National Night Out as they conduct a larger exercise then we did last year. The Alameda CERT group is conducting various training classes throughout the year as well. You can check out their event calendar at http://alamedacert.us/ In other news, the Alameda Fire Department has donated their old Rescue Truck (looks like a bread delivery truck) and a trailer (similar to existing MDU's) to the CERT group. We need help deciding the best way to retrofit these vehicles for CERT and ARES uses. If you have any skills as a Vehicle Mechanic, Electrician, Carpenter or just are willing to help maintain and work on these vehicles please contact Jerry Juhala at kt6crt@arrl.net and I can give you more details. We will have pictures available soon and as we go along with the retrofit so you can see our progress.


March 2010 Communications Plan

The Alameda ARES Radio Communications Plan is available by clicking this link (PDF):

Alameda ARES RADIO COMMUNICATIONS PLAN V4.0.pdf

All ARES members should be sure they have the most recent version of this plan.


Training

Over thirty people attended the two Alameda ARES training sessions held in March. Attendees also included ARES ECs from other cites in our section. We reviewed lessons learned from our participation in the January Red Cross exercise and exchanged many new ideas on improving our procedures. Thanks to all who attended. April Exercise An Alameda ARES exercise with CERT is scheduled for Saturday April 24, 2010. Please put this on your calendar. The primary purpose of this exercise will be to test: Running and operating Resource and Tactical Nets Passing messages The proper use of tactical call signs and FCC ID You need not be a member of ARCA or ARES to participate in this exercise. You just need basic emergency communications knowledge and an HT. If you cannot make it physically to one of the exercise sites, you are welcome to participate by contacting the Resource Net. ARRL Amateur Radio Emergency Communications Level 1 Online Course Registration Registration remains open for this course through Sunday, April 25, 2010. The course session begins on Friday, May 7, 2010.


March Meeting

The Alameda Emergency Communications Plan that includes frequencies defined for the City of Alameda ARES will be presented. Photos for ARES ID Cards will be taken Work in progress: Creating a compact ARES Field Guide for Alameda. February 2010 Emergency Communications Class February 27th, 2010 This class was a discssion of the "lessons learned" from the January 9th ARES/Red Cross Drill. A presentation given at this class is available at: ARES Lessons Learned (PDF) January 2010 ARES/Red Cross Drill January 9, 2010 Fourteen Amateur Radio operators from the Amateur Radio Club of Alameda (ARCA) and ARES participated in a disaster-response shelter exercise in the City of Alameda on Saturday January 9, 2010, at the request of the American Red Cross Bay Area. The exercise tested the ability of the City of Alameda's CERT volunteers to open and operate shelters and an Emergency Volunteer Center for the city under Red Cross guidelines. It was assumed that telephone and Internet communications were unusable, so participants were able to use only Amateur Radio volunteer services for communications among the simulated exercise units: the City EOC, the Emergency Volunteer Center (EVC), two shelters, and the Red Cross command center. ARES and ARCA participants included Ron Bigelow KF6LSY, Fred Blas KI6BES, Garret Conklin KJ6GEC, Anthony Disalvo KI6TZG, Bruce Gillis KI6CYT, Shari Goforth-Eby K6AVW, Rose Kennedy K6LEZ, Sanford Lavine KO6JF, Chris Machini KI6TYY, Mike Piper KD6AOK, Flavia Rogers KJ6BIQ, Marianne Schenone KI6MYU, Marty Simpson AF6SB, and Michael John Torrey KF6YRG.


Exercise Planned for April 2010

There is an ARCA/Alameda ARES exercise scheduled for Saturday April 24, 2010. We will take advantage of lessons learned from the January exercise and improve our skills in the following: Operating Resource and Tactical Nets Basic message passing with emphasis on message tracking and message priority. Proper use of tactical call signs and FCC ID To support the April exercise and the Alameda City exercise in the Fall, we will be conducting beginner and refresher emergency communications training in February and March. A Saturday date will be chosen for the first class. A second class will be held if needed. Hams interested in participating in the April Exercise and/or the classes should contact Sandy Lavine KO6JF at KO6JF (AT)ARRL.NET


November-December 2009

Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) Update

Fred Blas KI6BES and I are in the process of editing the wording of the ARES MOU with the City Of Alameda. ARCA is planning to participate in the Alameda drill October 2010.

Printing Ham Radio License

  1. Go to: https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/General_Menu_Reports/callsign.cfm

  2. Enter your callsign or name.

  3. 3. Print or view.

Programming Ham Radios

Programming the Baofeng handhelds.

All entries MUST be made in the VFO mode.  Use the TOP LINE only.

If the channel you wish to program is already in use, go to Menu #28.

Menu #28 key stroke sequence:  Menu-28-Menu (hear “delete channel”)-enter channel number-Menu (hear “confirmed”)- EXIT                                                                  

Otherwise, proceed as follows.

Enter the RECEIVING frequency on the TOP LINE of the display   (444.575 for Romeo 1)  

MENU #27:  Add memory channel.   (Assume you will program channel 000)     

Key stroke sequence: menu-000- menu-(hear the words “RECEIVING frequency”)-EXIT  

Menu#13:  Add CTCSS code.

menu-13-menu-(hear the words “CTCSS”)-88.5-menu hear “Confirmed”)- EXIT

Enter the TRANSMITTING frequency on the top line of the display, replacing the receiving frequency.  (449.575 for Romeo 1)

Menu#27 (for the second time)-menu-27-menu-000-menu-(hear “TRANSMITTING frequency”)-EXIT

Menu#5:  change default Bandwidth if necessary.

Key stroke sequence:  Menu-5-menu (hear “channel bandwidth”)- 000-menu (hear “confirmed”)-EXIT

Menu#2:  Change default power setting if necessary.

Key stroke sequence: Menu-2 (hear”Power”)- Arrow up or down- menu (hear “confirmed”)-EXIT

Renew Ham license


How to renew your HAM license using the FCC online site:

1 Go to the FCC Login registration page at:

https://apps.fcc.gov/cores/userLogin.do

Note that the only cap is the L in Login

2 If you already have a Username and password, enter them in the left column and press "Log In”.

Otherwise, press “Register” in the center column. Return to this page when you have your new Username and password.

3 After successfully logging in, you must manually “Associate” your username and FRN. To do this:

Click on “Update Username Profile”. Then, go to "Update Username and contact information”. Make any changes that may be necessary and click done or save changes.

4 Return to the original Login page and Login again. This time the site will recognize that you have “associated” the Username and FRN. it will now allow you to proceed with the actual renewal.

5 Choose “Manage Existing FRNs”. Then, choose “ULS Pay Fees”.

6 Enter your FRN and click “Continue to pay”. This will move through the actual payment process.

EmComms Blog

Search & Rescue Plan

On Saturday December 28, 2013, Alameda Police Department contacted the Alameda CERT group for assistance with searching for a missing 68 year old woman with Alzheimer's. CERT leaders put into action their call out plan, which included contacting Ham Radio operators to assist with communication between the search teams and the Command Post. I would like to thank these operators who came out to help: Ron Bigelow KF6LSY, Anthony DiSalvo KI6TZG, Patrick Preminger KJ6UHO, Rose Kennedy K6LEZ, Marianne Schenone KI6MTU and Eric Yeh KJ6UHP. If I missed any operators please let me know.


The woman was last seen at 12 noon on the 28th in the area of Lincoln and St Charles. She had recently moved to the area to be with her son and daughter in law, so she was not familiar with all the streets or landmarks. She was also assumed to be walking her 10 year old Labrador. APD Officers had been searching for the woman all day including use of a Search Dog from County Search and Rescue. The dog traced the womans scent but lost it at Atlantic and Webster. Since the woman had her dog with her and was assumed to have no money, it was unlikely that she would have been able to take a bus anywhere. It was presumed that she continued walking and the Search dog lost the scent due to the increased foot traffic in the area.


APD activated their Code RED calling feature to send out voice and text messages to people and businesses in town about the missing woman as well. As darkness fell and it became colder they called Alameda CERT about 10:30 pm to see if they could provide additional personnel in looking for the lost woman. CERT Leader Ron Bigelow, KF6LSY, activated CERTs text and calling tree to notify members of the pending search. This initial call out included about 50 people. He also requested help from the ARES group to assist with communications.


APD set up a command post at City Hall West on the old Navy base and requested all volunteers to meet there for a briefing and assignments. Ron Bigelow set up a portable radio station and acted as CERT Incident Commander. Dean Lauerman acted as Operations Chief. While the command post was being set up, Linda Juhala called the remainder of the people on the Activation list, about 100 people. We had 16 people show up to assist with the search.


CERT Leader Dean Lauerman coordinated with the APD staff on scene ( a Lieutenant, a Sergeant and a patrol officer ) to develop a search grid and dispatch the 2 person Search teams. APD requested that we start with the Navy Base property and when that was completed search the streets and public areas from the base to Webster Street. APD was in overall command of the operation and CERT and ARES volunteers assisted them as requested. APD had also requested the CHP helicopter with night vision optics to assist. This was invaluable to help cover the large open areas of the old Navy Base, especially the runways and outer perimeter.


But they still needed hands on searching done of the area, side streets, bushes and multitudes of small areas around the base. Each team included a radio operator and another volunteer. They used both Ham and FRS radios depending on whether or not there was a Ham Radio licensed volunteer available or not. Each team was given an area to search and tracked on a map. When the team was done with their assigned area, they returned to the command post, were debriefed as to what area they covered and what was discovered and then were re-assigned to a new search area.


Ron Bigelow also acted as Radio Officer and helped keep in contact with the search teams that were in the field, relaying information and providing answers to questions as they arose. He also made sure that they kept in radio contact so we knew they were safe. It took about 4 hours for the teams to search from Webster Street to the Navy Runway fence line. At 4 am the APD staff decided to suspend search operations for the night. All teams were recalled, given a final debrief and released from duty to go home and get some rest.


About 11 am on Sunday, only 7 hours later, APD again requested CERTs help to continue searching for the missing woman. They wanted to get more volunteers out in the daylight when it would be easier to see. CERT Leaders began the process again to contact their members for another search. Fortunately we received a cancellation message within about 30 minutes. The woman and her dog had been found at the Bay Farm Island Library. This is on the opposite end of town from where she was last reported seen. At this time we still do not know where she was all night or how she got to the library.


APD and CERT leadership want to thank all the volunteers that came out to help search in the middle of the night and to those that we woke up and said they were not available for the first night but could help out later if additional resources were needed. Alameda CERT has been contacted 5 times to assist APD with searching for lost people. The first was in 2011 when a woman was lost on Bay Farm Island. CERT and ARES volunteers helped APD search BFI from 11 pm – 2 am. The woman was eventually found at the Alameda Hospital.


The other three requests were cancelled within 30 minutes as the missing person was found each time

The ARES group in Alameda works closely and supports the Alameda CERT program by providing the vital communication links needed to keep all members safe and help coordinate search activities. These types of events also help our operators to gain real world experience in working with CERT, APD and search teams to accomplish the required goals.


We will continue to make ourselves available to APD or AFD as requested to provide volunteers as needed. Other tasks we might be asked to assist with are:


· Communication between the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) and other vital areas of town in the event of a communication failure.

· Communication between a Red Cross shelter and the City or the Red Cross

· Assist with Medical Points of Distribution (PODs) to get medical and humanitarian supplies to a large number of people.

· In the event of a large scale disaster, communicate between the EOC and Neighborhood CERT teams to relay information on problems in town that city officials need to be aware of.


These Search and Rescue call outs provide a wonderful chance for us to test our gear, skills and communication abilities in a safe and secure environment. By doing this now, we learn what works and what does not and what we will need when a real disaster happens. This makes us better prepared to be communicators in rough conditions when we may not have access to water, power, shelter, etc.


It is a good idea to be cross-trained as a CERT volunteer as well. You learn a lot of good information about Disaster Preparedness, get some good stuff from AFD and provides another way to help out your community. If you have not yet gone through the CERT training course offered by AFD, the next session of classes is coming up on Jan 25. You can see a full schedule for the year at http://alamedaca.gov/emergency-info/cert


Alameda CERT will be having an Urban Search and Rescue training class on February 8, from 9 am – 2 pm. This class teaches you how to search an outdoor area, what to look for, how a person tends to react when they are lost and what they are likely to do. Also how to organize a search team and conduct a search of a specific area. After the classroom session there will be a hands on exercise where teams are created, Command Post is setup and a search is conducted for a missing individual.


There is also an FRS Communication class happening January 11. This teaches CERT volunteers how to be communicators, radio protocols, best practices and how to use an FRS/GMRS radio. It is a good class for Ham radio people too if you have never taken this type of class before so you can learn how CERT communicates and their procedures.


This is all done at the AFD training facility at Alameda Point. If you are interested in attending this class, you can sign up by calling the Veronica at the AFD administration office and signing up. Her contact information is Veronica Hallam at cert@ci.alamedaca.gov or call (510) 337-2121


NEWS ARTICLE ON MISSING WOMAN:

http://alameda.patch.com/groups/police-and-fire/p/police-ask-publics-help-in-locating-missing-alameda-woman


01/08/2014 - Follow Up

According to APD, Harriet was found the next day, Sunday, by someone near Godfrey Park. This person gave Harriet a ride to Petco to get some food for her dog and then to the Bay Farm Island Library where he dropped her off. When he returned home, he got the voice mail about the missing person and realized who she was and called APD. About the same time, someone near the Library saw Harriet and also called APD.



Solar Weather Effects on HF Propagation


In addition to the routine solar energy and radio noise provided by the sun, the following events affect the ionosphere and can cause radio signal disruption. There are 5 types of space weather disturbances that affect the ionosphere, including geomagnetic storms caused by gusts in the solar wind, solar radiation storms caused by increases in energetic particles, and radio blackouts caused by X-ray emissions.
Specifically:
1 Sunspots occur naturally due to solar surface irregularities and vary in number over the 11 year solar cycle. They provide X-radiation frequencies that energize the F layers, improving skip. More is better. Their intensity is measured using solar flux units (SFU), also called 10.7 cm-solar flux, and appears as the Solar Flux index (SFI). Higher is better. Travel time to earth is 8 minutes. Sunspots can also produce solar flares.
2 Solar flares. They develop from sunspots and provide bursts of higher X-radiation frequencies that energize the D layer, increasing lower frequency absorption. More is bad. They are listed on the R-scale and can cause radio blackouts. These are also known as short wave fadeouts, and are caused by large eruptions of electromagnetic energy from solar flares on the Sun, mainly in the X-ray and extreme ultraviolet frequencies. Conditions that cause radio blackouts are measured by how much higher frequency X-ray radiation (1to10 A) from the Sun is arriving at Earth. The intensity of solar flares is described by a sequence of letter classes A, B, C, M and X. Travel time to earth is 8 minutes.
3 CME, or Coronal Mass Ejection. They develop from intense solar flares, releasing clouds of plasma that cause magnetic field disruption leading to Geomagnetic storms, and auroras. They are measured using the Kp scale. Higher Kp increases noise and reduces MUF. Geomagnetic activity is measured by magnetic field fluctuation caused by the CME plasma cloud. Globally, magnetic field fluctuations are measured by Kp values, collected daily and listed as G scale. The 3 hour A component, listed separately, is more important than the 24 hour K component for predicting present time propagation. Higher is bad. Travel time to earth is 1/2 day or more.
4 Coronal holes are areas on the sun where strong magnetic field lines allow solar wind to escape at high speeds. They can develop at any time and at any location on the Sun. They are described using Solar wind measurements including Speed (km/sec), particle density (p/cm3), and by the interplanetary magnetic field total strength (Bt) and orientation (Bz). The higher solar wind speed and intensity cause geomagnetic disturbances on Earth and enhanced auroral activity.
5 Solar radiation storm, or Proton event. A solar radiation storm (also known as a Solar Proton Event or SPE) occurs often after major flare eruptions on the Sun when high energy protons are launched at very high speeds. High energy protons can damage or interfere with electronics. Also, they energize the D layer at higher latitudes, causing partial or complete blackout of HF communication in the polar regions. The strength is measured in proton flux units (PFU). Listed as S-scale for solar radiation storm. Travel time to earth is 10 minutes to hours.
https://www.sws.bom.gov.au
https://www.spaceweatherlive.com/en.html
https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/noaa-scales-explanation